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}} | focus = | method = | revenue = | num_volunteers = | owner = | Non-profit_slogan = "For Freedom" | homepage = (http://www.tfa.net ) | tax_exempt = | dissolved = | footnotes = }} The Freedom Association (TFA) is a pressure group in the United Kingdom that describes itself as non-partisan, centre-right and libertarian, which has links to the Conservative Party and UK Independence Party (UKIP). TFA was founded in 1975 as the National Association for Freedom (NAFF) and gained public prominence through its anti-trade union campaigns. Its popularity grew after campaigning against perceived abuses to individual freedom including big business, big government, organised labour and terrorist activities. By the end of the 1970s the organisation had around 20,000 members including the wife of the deputy Labour leader Herbert Morrison.〔Barberis, Peter, McHugh, John, Tyldesley, Mike, ''Encyclopedia of British and Irish Political Organizations: Parties, Groups and Movements of the 20th Century'', Continuum International Publishing Group, 2005 p.321〕 In the 1980s, TFA campaigned against sporting sanctions imposed on apartheid-era South Africa – earning a judicial rebuke after taking unsuccessful legal action to overturn the International Cricket Council ban on touring teams, which it saw as an imposition on cricketers' freedom. TFA has also campaigned against the UK's membership of the European Union and for greater impartiality at the BBC, having in the past exerted pressure to secure an impartiality clause in the Broadcasting Act 1990.〔 The Association's honorary President is Christopher Gill. The current Chief Executive of The Freedom Association is Simon Richards. ==Origin== The Freedom Association was founded in 1975 as the National Association for Freedom (NAFF) by the Viscount De L'Isle, Norris McWhirter, Ross McWhirter and John Gouriet. Ross McWhirter had drawn up a fifteen-point ''Charter of Rights and Liberties'' before being assassinated by the Provisional IRA in November 1975. NAFF was renamed The Freedom Association in the winter of 1978. Andrew Gamble reported shortly after that the renaming was undertaken in order to avoid confusion with the National Front. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Freedom Association」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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